A pebble accretion model for the formation of the terrestrial planets in the solar system
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A pebble accretion model for the formation of the terrestrial planets in the solar system. / Johansen, Anders; Ronnet, Thomas; Bizzarro, Martin; Schiller, Martin; Lambrechts, Michiel; Nordlund, Åke; Lammer, Helmut.
In: Science Advances, Vol. 7, No. 8, eabc0444, 2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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T1 - A pebble accretion model for the formation of the terrestrial planets in the solar system
AU - Johansen, Anders
AU - Ronnet, Thomas
AU - Bizzarro, Martin
AU - Schiller, Martin
AU - Lambrechts, Michiel
AU - Nordlund, Åke
AU - Lammer, Helmut
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Pebbles of millimeter sizes are abundant in protoplanetary discs around young stars. Chondrules inside primitive meteorites-formed by melting of dust aggregate pebbles or in impacts between planetesimals-have similar sizes. The role of pebble accretion for terrestrial planet formation is nevertheless unclear. Here, we present a model where inward-drifting pebbles feed the growth of terrestrial planets. The masses and orbits of Venus, Earth, Theia (which later collided with Earth to form the Moon), and Mars are all consistent with pebble accretion onto proto-planets that formed around Mars' orbit and migrated to their final positions while growing. The isotopic compositions of Earth and Mars are matched qualitatively by accretion of two generations of pebbles, carrying distinct isotopic signatures. Last, we show that the water and carbon budget of Earth can be delivered by pebbles from the early generation before the gas envelope became hot enough to vaporize volatiles.
AB - Pebbles of millimeter sizes are abundant in protoplanetary discs around young stars. Chondrules inside primitive meteorites-formed by melting of dust aggregate pebbles or in impacts between planetesimals-have similar sizes. The role of pebble accretion for terrestrial planet formation is nevertheless unclear. Here, we present a model where inward-drifting pebbles feed the growth of terrestrial planets. The masses and orbits of Venus, Earth, Theia (which later collided with Earth to form the Moon), and Mars are all consistent with pebble accretion onto proto-planets that formed around Mars' orbit and migrated to their final positions while growing. The isotopic compositions of Earth and Mars are matched qualitatively by accretion of two generations of pebbles, carrying distinct isotopic signatures. Last, we show that the water and carbon budget of Earth can be delivered by pebbles from the early generation before the gas envelope became hot enough to vaporize volatiles.
U2 - 10.1126/sciadv.abc0444
DO - 10.1126/sciadv.abc0444
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 33597233
VL - 7
JO - Science advances
JF - Science advances
SN - 2375-2548
IS - 8
M1 - eabc0444
ER -
ID: 260357868