Potential suitable areas of giant ground sloths dropped before its extinction in South America: the evidences from bioclimatic envelope modeling

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Potential suitable areas of giant ground sloths dropped before its extinction in South America : the evidences from bioclimatic envelope modeling. / Lima-Ribeiro, Matheus Souza ; Varela, Sara; Nogues, David Bravo; Diniz-Filho, José Alexandre Felizola.

In: Natureza & Conservacao, Vol. 10, No. 2, 2012, p. 145-151.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

Lima-Ribeiro, MS, Varela, S, Nogues, DB & Diniz-Filho, JAF 2012, 'Potential suitable areas of giant ground sloths dropped before its extinction in South America: the evidences from bioclimatic envelope modeling', Natureza & Conservacao, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 145-151. https://doi.org/10.4322/natcon.2012.022

APA

Lima-Ribeiro, M. S., Varela, S., Nogues, D. B., & Diniz-Filho, J. A. F. (2012). Potential suitable areas of giant ground sloths dropped before its extinction in South America: the evidences from bioclimatic envelope modeling. Natureza & Conservacao, 10(2), 145-151. https://doi.org/10.4322/natcon.2012.022

Vancouver

Lima-Ribeiro MS, Varela S, Nogues DB, Diniz-Filho JAF. Potential suitable areas of giant ground sloths dropped before its extinction in South America: the evidences from bioclimatic envelope modeling. Natureza & Conservacao. 2012;10(2):145-151. https://doi.org/10.4322/natcon.2012.022

Author

Lima-Ribeiro, Matheus Souza ; Varela, Sara ; Nogues, David Bravo ; Diniz-Filho, José Alexandre Felizola. / Potential suitable areas of giant ground sloths dropped before its extinction in South America : the evidences from bioclimatic envelope modeling. In: Natureza & Conservacao. 2012 ; Vol. 10, No. 2. pp. 145-151.

Bibtex

@article{2ed0d8e65c60425897084e047ddfdef8,
title = "Potential suitable areas of giant ground sloths dropped before its extinction in South America: the evidences from bioclimatic envelope modeling",
abstract = "Here we analyze the effects that climatic changes through last ice age had on the potential distributions and extinction risk dynamics of two extinct species of South American giant ground sloths, Eremotherium laurillardi and Megatherium americanum. We tested the assumption of stability of the climate preferences through time for the two species and modeled their potential distributions at last glacial maximum (LGM, 21 ky BP) and mid-Holocene (6 ky BP) using Bioclimatic Envelope Modeling (BEM), fossil records and paleoclimatic simulations. The model predictions showed a drastic reduction of the geographical ranges for both species during mid-Holocene, along with a considerable fragmentation of their core climatic conditions and refugia, although it did not fully disappear at this time. Thus, our findings point out that the extinction risk of both species greatly increased as a consequence of the climate change, although do not support it as the unique stressor",
author = "Lima-Ribeiro, {Matheus Souza} and Sara Varela and Nogues, {David Bravo} and Diniz-Filho, {Jos{\'e} Alexandre Felizola}",
year = "2012",
doi = "10.4322/natcon.2012.022",
language = "English",
volume = "10",
pages = "145--151",
journal = "Natureza a Conservacao",
issn = "1679-0073",
publisher = "Fundacao O Boticario de Protecao a Naturezas",
number = "2",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Potential suitable areas of giant ground sloths dropped before its extinction in South America

T2 - the evidences from bioclimatic envelope modeling

AU - Lima-Ribeiro, Matheus Souza

AU - Varela, Sara

AU - Nogues, David Bravo

AU - Diniz-Filho, José Alexandre Felizola

PY - 2012

Y1 - 2012

N2 - Here we analyze the effects that climatic changes through last ice age had on the potential distributions and extinction risk dynamics of two extinct species of South American giant ground sloths, Eremotherium laurillardi and Megatherium americanum. We tested the assumption of stability of the climate preferences through time for the two species and modeled their potential distributions at last glacial maximum (LGM, 21 ky BP) and mid-Holocene (6 ky BP) using Bioclimatic Envelope Modeling (BEM), fossil records and paleoclimatic simulations. The model predictions showed a drastic reduction of the geographical ranges for both species during mid-Holocene, along with a considerable fragmentation of their core climatic conditions and refugia, although it did not fully disappear at this time. Thus, our findings point out that the extinction risk of both species greatly increased as a consequence of the climate change, although do not support it as the unique stressor

AB - Here we analyze the effects that climatic changes through last ice age had on the potential distributions and extinction risk dynamics of two extinct species of South American giant ground sloths, Eremotherium laurillardi and Megatherium americanum. We tested the assumption of stability of the climate preferences through time for the two species and modeled their potential distributions at last glacial maximum (LGM, 21 ky BP) and mid-Holocene (6 ky BP) using Bioclimatic Envelope Modeling (BEM), fossil records and paleoclimatic simulations. The model predictions showed a drastic reduction of the geographical ranges for both species during mid-Holocene, along with a considerable fragmentation of their core climatic conditions and refugia, although it did not fully disappear at this time. Thus, our findings point out that the extinction risk of both species greatly increased as a consequence of the climate change, although do not support it as the unique stressor

U2 - 10.4322/natcon.2012.022

DO - 10.4322/natcon.2012.022

M3 - Journal article

VL - 10

SP - 145

EP - 151

JO - Natureza a Conservacao

JF - Natureza a Conservacao

SN - 1679-0073

IS - 2

ER -

ID: 49065867