Permafrost preservation reveals proteomic evidence for yak milk consumption in the 13th century
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Standard
Permafrost preservation reveals proteomic evidence for yak milk consumption in the 13th century. / Ventresca Miller, Alicia R.; Wilkin, Shevan; Bayarsaikhan, Jamsranjav; Ramsøe, Abigail; Clark, Julia; Byambadorj, Batsuren; Vanderwarf, Sandra; Vanwezer, Nils; Haruda, Ashleigh; Fernandes, Ricardo; Miller, Bryan; Boivin, Nicole.
In: Communications Biology , Vol. 6, 351, 2023.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Permafrost preservation reveals proteomic evidence for yak milk consumption in the 13th century
AU - Ventresca Miller, Alicia R.
AU - Wilkin, Shevan
AU - Bayarsaikhan, Jamsranjav
AU - Ramsøe, Abigail
AU - Clark, Julia
AU - Byambadorj, Batsuren
AU - Vanderwarf, Sandra
AU - Vanwezer, Nils
AU - Haruda, Ashleigh
AU - Fernandes, Ricardo
AU - Miller, Bryan
AU - Boivin, Nicole
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023, The Author(s).
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Domesticated yaks endure as iconic symbols of high-altitude frozen landscapes, where herding communities depend on their high-fat milk, transport, dung, and natural fibers. While there is established proteomic evidence for ancient consumption of ruminant and horse milk in the mountains and steppes of northern Eurasia, yak dairy products have yet to be detected. Yak domestication and the species’ dispersal from Tibet into the mountainous zones to the north are also poorly resolved due to a paucity of zooarchaeological data. To examine the potential of paleoproteomics to shed light on domesticated yak in Mongolia, we analyzed human dental calculus from Mongol era elite individuals recovered from permafrost burials in Khovsgol province, where people continue to herd yak to this day. We report the first evidence for yak dairy consumption, linked to local resource control. In addition, we confirm a large diversity of recovered whey, curd, tissue, and blood proteins, likely reflecting the excellent preservation conditions found at permafrost sites.
AB - Domesticated yaks endure as iconic symbols of high-altitude frozen landscapes, where herding communities depend on their high-fat milk, transport, dung, and natural fibers. While there is established proteomic evidence for ancient consumption of ruminant and horse milk in the mountains and steppes of northern Eurasia, yak dairy products have yet to be detected. Yak domestication and the species’ dispersal from Tibet into the mountainous zones to the north are also poorly resolved due to a paucity of zooarchaeological data. To examine the potential of paleoproteomics to shed light on domesticated yak in Mongolia, we analyzed human dental calculus from Mongol era elite individuals recovered from permafrost burials in Khovsgol province, where people continue to herd yak to this day. We report the first evidence for yak dairy consumption, linked to local resource control. In addition, we confirm a large diversity of recovered whey, curd, tissue, and blood proteins, likely reflecting the excellent preservation conditions found at permafrost sites.
U2 - 10.1038/s42003-023-04723-3
DO - 10.1038/s42003-023-04723-3
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 37002413
AN - SCOPUS:85151360439
VL - 6
JO - Communications Biology
JF - Communications Biology
SN - 2399-3642
M1 - 351
ER -
ID: 344801259