Complex Proterozoic Crustal Assembly of Southwestern North America in an Arcuate Subduction System: The Black Canyon of the Gunnison, Southwestern Colorado
Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Book chapter › Research › peer-review
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Complex Proterozoic Crustal Assembly of Southwestern North America in an Arcuate Subduction System : The Black Canyon of the Gunnison, Southwestern Colorado. / Jessup, Micah J.; Kalstrom, Karl E.; Connelly, James; Williams, Michael; Livaccari, Richard; Tyson, Amanda; Rogers, Steven A.
The Rocky Mountain Region: An Evolving Lithosphere: Tectonics, Geochemistry, and Geophysics. American Geophysical Union, 2013. p. 21-38.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Book chapter › Research › peer-review
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TY - CHAP
T1 - Complex Proterozoic Crustal Assembly of Southwestern North America in an Arcuate Subduction System
T2 - The Black Canyon of the Gunnison, Southwestern Colorado
AU - Jessup, Micah J.
AU - Kalstrom, Karl E.
AU - Connelly, James
AU - Williams, Michael
AU - Livaccari, Richard
AU - Tyson, Amanda
AU - Rogers, Steven A.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2005 by the American Geophysical Union. All rights reserved.
PY - 2013/3/19
Y1 - 2013/3/19
N2 - The dominant orogenic fabric in Proterozoic rocks of the southwestern U.S. includes a series of NE-striking shear zones that are commonly interpreted as suture zones across which blocks of juvenile crust were assembled to the southern margin of Laurentia. New structural and geochronological data from southwestern Colorado suggest that fabrics related to assembly of tectonostratigraphic terranes in this area strike northwest. The NW-striking foliations represent deformation at ca. 10-20 krn paleodepths (ca. 1.77-1.71 Ga), and are parallel to magnetic anomalies and to gradients in mantle velocity structure. The agreement between these data sets suggests that the NW-striking structures are important at lithospheric scale, extend to >I00 krn depth, and may record assembly of southwestern Colorado across NW-striking tectonic boundaries. Geochronologic data indicate that northwest (central Colorado)-and northeast (Cheyenne belt)-striking boundaries developed simultaneously during accretion of southwestern Laurentia between ca. 1.78-1.73 Ga. We propose that the Yavapai province at ca. 1.75 Ga may have involved a complex arcuate subduction system, with multiple arcs, analogous to that of the modern Banda Sea, in the Indonesia region.
AB - The dominant orogenic fabric in Proterozoic rocks of the southwestern U.S. includes a series of NE-striking shear zones that are commonly interpreted as suture zones across which blocks of juvenile crust were assembled to the southern margin of Laurentia. New structural and geochronological data from southwestern Colorado suggest that fabrics related to assembly of tectonostratigraphic terranes in this area strike northwest. The NW-striking foliations represent deformation at ca. 10-20 krn paleodepths (ca. 1.77-1.71 Ga), and are parallel to magnetic anomalies and to gradients in mantle velocity structure. The agreement between these data sets suggests that the NW-striking structures are important at lithospheric scale, extend to >I00 krn depth, and may record assembly of southwestern Colorado across NW-striking tectonic boundaries. Geochronologic data indicate that northwest (central Colorado)-and northeast (Cheyenne belt)-striking boundaries developed simultaneously during accretion of southwestern Laurentia between ca. 1.78-1.73 Ga. We propose that the Yavapai province at ca. 1.75 Ga may have involved a complex arcuate subduction system, with multiple arcs, analogous to that of the modern Banda Sea, in the Indonesia region.
KW - Core-mantle boundary
KW - Geology, Structural-Rocky Mountains
KW - Geophysics-Rocky Mountains
KW - Orogeny-Rocky Mountains
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84951021383&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1029/154GM03
DO - 10.1029/154GM03
M3 - Book chapter
AN - SCOPUS:84951021383
SN - 0875904181
SN - 9780875904191
SP - 21
EP - 38
BT - The Rocky Mountain Region
PB - American Geophysical Union
ER -
ID: 334859989