Isolation of nucleic acids and cultures from fossil ice and permafrost
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Isolation of nucleic acids and cultures from fossil ice and permafrost. / Willerslev, E.; Hansen, Anders J.; Poinar, H. N.
In: Trends in Ecology & Evolution, Vol. 19, No. 3, 2004, p. 2004 Mar;19(3):141-7.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Isolation of nucleic acids and cultures from fossil ice and permafrost
AU - Willerslev, E.
AU - Hansen, Anders J.
AU - Poinar, H. N.
N1 - 802SS Times Cited:42 Cited References Count:52
PY - 2004
Y1 - 2004
N2 - Owing to their constant low temperatures, glacial ice and permafrost might contain the oldest nucleic acids and microbial cells on Earth, which could prove key to reconstructing past ecosystems and for the planning of missions to other planets. However, recent claims concerning viable cells and microbial nucleic acids obtained from ice- and permafrost cores from hundreds of thousands to millions of years old are not properly authenticated and the findings could be the result of contamination. Here, we discuss the processes that restrict the long-term survival of DNA and/or RNA molecules in ice and permafrost, and highlight sources of contamination that could result in false claims. Additionally, we present a set of precautions, controls and criteria to help ensure that future cultures and sequences are authentic. Udgivelsesdato: 2004 Mar
AB - Owing to their constant low temperatures, glacial ice and permafrost might contain the oldest nucleic acids and microbial cells on Earth, which could prove key to reconstructing past ecosystems and for the planning of missions to other planets. However, recent claims concerning viable cells and microbial nucleic acids obtained from ice- and permafrost cores from hundreds of thousands to millions of years old are not properly authenticated and the findings could be the result of contamination. Here, we discuss the processes that restrict the long-term survival of DNA and/or RNA molecules in ice and permafrost, and highlight sources of contamination that could result in false claims. Additionally, we present a set of precautions, controls and criteria to help ensure that future cultures and sequences are authentic. Udgivelsesdato: 2004 Mar
U2 - 10.1016/j.tree.2003.11.010
DO - 10.1016/j.tree.2003.11.010
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 16701245
VL - 19
SP - 2004 Mar;19(3):141-7
JO - Trends in Ecology & Evolution
JF - Trends in Ecology & Evolution
SN - 0169-5347
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 14152594