The impact of founder events on chromosomal variability in multiply mating species
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The impact of founder events on chromosomal variability in multiply mating species. / Pool, John E; Nielsen, Rasmus.
In: Molecular Biology and Evolution, Vol. 25, No. 8, 2008, p. 1728-36.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The impact of founder events on chromosomal variability in multiply mating species
AU - Pool, John E
AU - Nielsen, Rasmus
N1 - Keywords: Animals; Chromosomes; Computer Simulation; Drosophila melanogaster; Female; Founder Effect; Genes, X-Linked; Genetic Variation; Genetics, Population; Models, Genetic; Sexual Behavior, Animal
PY - 2008
Y1 - 2008
N2 - In species with heterogametic males, the relative levels of X chromosome versus autosome diversity hold key information about the evolutionary forces at work in a population. It has been shown that population size changes alter the ratio of X linked to autosomal (X/A) variation, with population size reductions and recent bottlenecks leading to decreased X/A diversity ratios. Here we use theory and simulation to investigate a separate demographic effect-that of founder events involving multiply mated females-and find that it leads to much stronger reductions in X/A diversity ratios than are produced by simple population size changes. Investigating the potential of this process to account for sharply reduced X-linked diversity in European Drosophila melanogaster, we find that this model yields predictions that are compatible with the empirical data.
AB - In species with heterogametic males, the relative levels of X chromosome versus autosome diversity hold key information about the evolutionary forces at work in a population. It has been shown that population size changes alter the ratio of X linked to autosomal (X/A) variation, with population size reductions and recent bottlenecks leading to decreased X/A diversity ratios. Here we use theory and simulation to investigate a separate demographic effect-that of founder events involving multiply mated females-and find that it leads to much stronger reductions in X/A diversity ratios than are produced by simple population size changes. Investigating the potential of this process to account for sharply reduced X-linked diversity in European Drosophila melanogaster, we find that this model yields predictions that are compatible with the empirical data.
U2 - 10.1093/molbev/msn124
DO - 10.1093/molbev/msn124
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 18511425
VL - 25
SP - 1728
EP - 1736
JO - Molecular Biology and Evolution
JF - Molecular Biology and Evolution
SN - 0737-4038
IS - 8
ER -
ID: 9856332