Unravelling animal–microbiota evolution on a chip
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Unravelling animal–microbiota evolution on a chip. / Aizpurua, Ostaizka; Blijleven, Kees; Trivedi, Urvish; Gilbert, M. Thomas P.; Alberdi, Antton.
In: Trends in Microbiology, Vol. 31, No. 10, 2023, p. 995-1002.Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Unravelling animal–microbiota evolution on a chip
AU - Aizpurua, Ostaizka
AU - Blijleven, Kees
AU - Trivedi, Urvish
AU - Gilbert, M. Thomas P.
AU - Alberdi, Antton
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Whether and how microorganisms have shaped the evolution of their animal hosts is a major question in biology. Although many animal evolutionary processes appear to correlate with changes in their associated microbial communities, the mechanistic processes leading to these patterns and their causal relationships are still far from being resolved. Gut-on-a-chip models provide an innovative approach that expands beyond the potential of conventional microbiome profiling to study how different animals sense and react to microbes by comparing responses of animal intestinal tissue models to different microbial stimuli. This complementary knowledge can contribute to our understanding of how host genetic features facilitate or prevent different microbiomes from being assembled, and in doing so elucidate the role of host–microbiota interactions in animal evolution.
AB - Whether and how microorganisms have shaped the evolution of their animal hosts is a major question in biology. Although many animal evolutionary processes appear to correlate with changes in their associated microbial communities, the mechanistic processes leading to these patterns and their causal relationships are still far from being resolved. Gut-on-a-chip models provide an innovative approach that expands beyond the potential of conventional microbiome profiling to study how different animals sense and react to microbes by comparing responses of animal intestinal tissue models to different microbial stimuli. This complementary knowledge can contribute to our understanding of how host genetic features facilitate or prevent different microbiomes from being assembled, and in doing so elucidate the role of host–microbiota interactions in animal evolution.
KW - gut-on-a-chip
KW - host–microbiota interactions
KW - in vitro models
KW - MAMPs
KW - PRRs
U2 - 10.1016/j.tim.2023.04.010
DO - 10.1016/j.tim.2023.04.010
M3 - Review
C2 - 37217368
AN - SCOPUS:85159913735
VL - 31
SP - 995
EP - 1002
JO - Trends in Microbiology
JF - Trends in Microbiology
SN - 0966-842X
IS - 10
ER -
ID: 350910069